So, you were searching for a good chess set and found the mention of “Staunton” quite frequently. Wondering what this Staunton Chess Set is? Would it be a surprise if I told you that Staunton is also referred to as a “Gold Standard in Chess?” Well! It’s a widely accepted standard, used for both casual and serious tournaments.
In the world of chess, Staunton symbolizes order and craftsmanship. And, if you are new to chess, looking for a gift for a chess lover, or a timeless art lover, you should learn about the Staunton legacy.
Read this guide to know what makes Staunton design so well-loved, and why it has been a standard for competitive play for over 175 years.
The Staunton Chess Set Origin: Designed for Clarity
Chess, dating back to its origins in ancient India, has been played worldwide. However, shapes and styles of chess pieces varied across regions, making it hard for players from different geographies to compete. Things changed in 1849, when Nathaniel Cooke presented and patented the design of Staunton pieces we know today. It got its name from Howard Staunton, one of the best chess players of that time.
What is a Staunton Chess Set? Understanding the Essentials

The shapes, proportions, and patterns of a Staunton chess set distinguish it from themed or decorative sets. It includes:
- Crowned King & Queen: The reigning couple, king and queen, is crowned. To differentiate, the king carries a cross while the queen has a coronet.
- Knight: The Soul of Artistry: The most expressive piece, Knight is carved to look like a stallion. The details of this piece signify the mastery of artisans.
- Slender Bishops & Classic Rooks: Bishops feature a deep mitre cut. The rooks are kept simple yet symbolic, resembling castle battlements.
- Weighted Pieces: A quality Staunton set is typically weighted to ensure stability and control while playing.
Why the Staunton Set Became the World Standard?
The form and factor clarity make Staunton easily recognizable and fit for a global standard, owing to three timeless principles
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Universal Readability with Clear, Recognizable Forms
Each piece carries a distinctive shape, enabling instant recognition by players at all levels, even from a distance. This is an essential feature for teaching, tournaments, and speed chess.
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Minimalism for Balance of Aesthetics & Functionality
It avoids the distraction caused by themed decorations of the earlier designs. The aesthetic restraint leads to a design that improves stability, balance, and grip.
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Designed for Longevity
From design pattern to craftsmanship, a Staunton tournament chess set lasts generations. It quickly became the global standard after international tournaments started using it.
The Artisan’s Touch: How Staunton Pieces Come to Life?

At Royal Chess Mall, we work with artisans who have perfected their craft over decades. They put heart and soul into each piece they carve from raw wood with attention to detail in every cut and curve.
Here’s what makes every set at RCM the best Staunton chess set:
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Hand-Carved Knights
Each knight is carved individually with precision, giving it a unique personality, bringing artistry and discipline together.
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Premium Woods
A careful selection of seasoned hardwoods like ebony, padauk, golden rosewood, and others leads to elegant Staunton pieces that retain lustre and won’t warp.
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Weighted Pieces and Felted Bases
Each piece is weighted and covered with green felt at the bottom for stability and smooth movement across the board.
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Tournament-Standard Proportions
Staunton silhouettes have defined the standards laid down by FIDE for tournaments, including King heights, base diameters, and piece ratios. This makes our sets ideal for both learning and professional play.
The result? A Staunton wooden chess set that balances heritage craftsmanship with modern usability.
How to Choose the Best Staunton Chess Set?
To make the right choice, consider the following:
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Purpose
If you are buying your first chess set for learning or teaching, go with a standard tournament set. Pick a luxury one with unique carvings for décor or a compact one with magnetic pieces for travel.
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Material
Among various materials, ebony gives a deep black finish, resulting in a premium look and feel. Sheesam/Golden rosewood imparts a warm, classic tone while boxwood provides a natural contrast. And, if you are looking for something unique and worthy of display or gifting, go for metal or marble chess sets.
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King Height
The purpose defines the king’s height you should opt for. For tournaments or professional play, a 3.5" to 4" King is required. A bigger one, 4.5" to 5", is an ideal choice for display, while the smaller one is ideal if you are looking for a Staunton travel chess set.
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Craftsmanship
While each piece is important, the knight requires the most effort. So, you can analyze the skill level of the artisan who created it by looking at the knight. That’s essential because a well-crafted Staunton set becomes a part of your personal legacy.
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The Type of Staunton Set
Understanding these variations helps you make a calculated purchase move, whether you're buying for yourself or as a gift.
Tournament Staunton Chess Set
A tournament chess set is ideal for serious players, featuring balanced, weighted, and dimensionally precise pieces. You can find such a set being used in clubs and official matches. This 3.9” Tournament chess set combo with Golden Rosewood pieces, with a sheesham/maple board, is a perfect pick.

Staunton Wooden Chess Set (Luxury Craft)
A professional-grade Staunton chess set is crafted from premium hardwood like ebony and adds elegance to any space. You can explore this combo of the Sleek Staunton luxury chess set in ebony wood. It carries a 4” King with 1.7” base, and 2 extra queens. It comes with a matching 21” ebony and maple wood chessboard with 5mm squares.

Staunton Travel Chess Set
A travel chess set needs to be compact for easy portability and storage during travel. Opt for a magnetic variant with in-built storage for pieces. For instance, this 10" Wooden Magnetic Chess set in Golden Rosewood is perfect for holidays, commuting, or casual games.

Display and Heirloom Staunton Sets
And, if you are looking for a unique craft as a gift or to display, a highly detailed hand-carved chess set is worth a look. Such pieces are designed for décor, gifts, and even for collectors. Such sets are often combined with luxurious inlaid boards. One of our bestsellers, the Alexandria luxury Staunton chess set with Burnt Carving, is worth a look. With triple-weighted boxwood pieces and an ebony/maple chessboard, this chess set definitely gives a unique display vibe.

Whatever you're looking for, you will find a Staunton chess set for sale that fits your needs. Explore our collection now.
Why Gifters and Enthusiasts Love Staunton?
As already mentioned, the Staunton pattern carries the growth essentials (clarity and consistency), loved by aspiring enthusiasts.
For gifters, there is more than one reason. It:
- Honours a tradition that spans centuries
- Serves as a meaningful, long-lasting keepsake
- Blends beautifully with Indian interiors, both traditional and modern
- And represents intellect and strategy
Explore Staunton Excellence at Royal Chess Mall
The Staunton pattern is termed the best because it blends beauty with functionality. It provides clarity to learners and meaning to gifters, and for collectors, it packs excellent wooden artistry.
Rooted in the heritage of chess, the design has been refined over generations. The Staunton chess set is a symbol of timeless elegance that keeps inspiring players worldwide.
And, when you’re ready to experience the unmatched elegance, we invite you to explore our curated collections: